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吗 (ma): yes/no questions
Turn a statement into a yes/no question by adding 吗 at the end: 你是老师吗?
Word order stays exactly the same as the statement. Only 吗 is added at the end.
Answer by repeating the verb: 你忙吗? 忙 / 不忙. Chinese has no single word for "yes".
Do not use 吗 together with a question word like 什么 or 谁.
Pattern: Statement + 吗?
Updated
Examples
- 你喝茶吗? Nǐ hē chá ma?
Do you drink tea? - 他是你哥哥吗? Tā shì nǐ gēge ma?
Is he your older brother?
In real sentences
- 是吗?
Is that so?
Tatoeba: cntrational - 痛吗?
Does that hurt?
Tatoeba: j0rd4nkzf - 有吗?
Is that so?
Tatoeba: grindeldore - 对吗?
Right?
Tatoeba: Elaineeeeee - 严重吗?
Is it serious?
Tatoeba: fucongcong - 修面吗?
Did you shave?
Tatoeba: sysko
Before this lesson
This unlocks after: HSK 1 Core words 2, The four tones.
← Question words: 什么, 谁, 哪儿, 几, 怎么吧 (ba): suggestions and checking →